Cycloartenyl Ferulate and β-Sitosteryl Ferulate - Steryl Ferulates of γ-Oryzanol - Suppress Intracellular Reactive Oxygen Species in Cell-based System

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Degradation kinetics of gamma-oryzanol in antioxidant-stripped rice bran oil during thermal oxidation.

Gamma-oryzanol, a group of phytosterol ferulates found in rice bran, possesses antioxidative activity and other bioactivities. The kinetics of thermal degradation of gamma-oryzanol in stripped rice bran oil (SRBO) were investigated under heating at 132, 160, 192 and 222 degrees C for 480, 140, 60 and 50 h, respectively. Losses of the overall gamma-oryzanol and its components (cycloartenyl ferul...

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Characterization of High-Value Bioactives in Some Selected Varieties of Pakistani Rice (Oryza sativa L.)

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Enzymatic hydrolysis of steryl ferulates and steryl glycosides

Steryl ferulates (SF) and steryl glycosides (SG) are phytosterol conjugates found characteristically in cereals. Currently, little is known about their properties with respect to enzymatic hydrolysis. SF and SG were extracted and puriWed from rye and wheat bran. Their percentages of hydrolysis with diVerent enzymes were studied using normal phase HPLC with UV detection for steryl ferulates and ...

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Cycloartenyl trans-ferulate, a component of the bran byproduct of sake-brewing rice, inhibits mammalian DNA polymerase and suppresses inflammation.

During the screening of selective DNA polymerase (pol) inhibitors, we isolated cycloartenyl trans-ferulate (CAF), which is a major component of γ-oryzanol, which is a byproduct formed during the production of Japanese rice wine "sake". CAF selectively inhibited the activity of mammalian A, B, and X pol families, but Y family pols were not affected. CAF did not influence the activities of plant ...

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Identification of Intracellular Sources Responsible for Endogenous Reactive Oxygen Species Formation

The endogenous reactive oxygen species ("ROS") formation is associated with many pathologic states such as inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, brain and heart ischemic injuries, cancer, and aging. The purpose of this study was to investigate the endogenous sources for "ROS" formation in intact isolated rat hepatocytes, in particular, peroxisomal oxidases, monoamine oxidase, xanth...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Oleo Science

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1345-8957,1347-3352

DOI: 10.5650/jos.ess19054